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Recording Sessions

In The Studio
Samhain recorded "live in the studio" directly onto two-inch multi-track tapes, usually with 8 or 16 tracks. A multi-track tape plays and records in only one direction and has a certain number of tracks or channels onto which music is recorded. For instance, a song on an 8-track tape might have three tracks devoted to guitars, one for bass, one for vocals, one for drums, and two for background vocals. Multi-track tapes include almost everything recorded during the session, from the band talking to alternate takes of the songs.

After recording, the band selected the best takes of each song, mixed them, and transferred them to a 1/4 inch master tape. The mixing process usually involved the band members and an outside producer selecting which tracks to use in a song, which tracks to re-record, and where and when to add new tracks. Mixing also involves adjusting the volume levels of the tracks and adding effects, if necessary. The producer than transferred the final mixes to a 1/4 inch master tape. This mix-down tape, in turn, was mastered (by adjusting the high or low end, for instance). In 2000, Glenn Danzig re-mastered all Samhain tracks for the Samhain Box Set.

Recording Sessions
The following section lists all recording sessions and all known mixes of the songs produced. Each entry includes the song title, playing time, album of release, and additional session information. The publishing credits listed are for the original releases of the songs; all Glenn Danzig tracks were later published by Evilive Music.

Album Chart
BOX Samhain Box Set
FD1 Final Descent CD (Plan 9/Caroline)
FD2 Final Descent CD (E-magine)
IN0 Initium vinyl test pressing
IN1 Initium vinyl/CD (Plan 9/Caroline)
IN2 Initium/Unholy Passion cassette (Plan 9/Caroline)
IN3 Initium/Unholy Passion CD (Plan 9/Caroline)
IN4 Initium CD (E-magine)
NCF November-Coming-Fire vinyl/CD (Plan 9/Caroline) and CD (E-magine)
UP1 Unholy Passion vinyl (Plan 9/Caroline)
UP2 Unholy Passion CD (E-magine)
08//1983 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Archangel 6:15  
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Overdub:
1981 Mix-O-Lydian; Misfits recording session
+ Glenn Danzig: drums, vocals
+ Al Pike: bass
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Hell-bent Music
Notes: Danzig and Jerry Only recorded an early version of "Archangel" Mix-O-Lydian Studio in Boonton, NJ in 1981 for The Misfits. At that session, Danzig provided the vocals, guitar, and drums, and Jerry played bass. At this August 1983 session, Danzig added background vocal tracks and an additional bass drum track, and Al Pike recorded a new bass track directly over Jerry's original. Mike Gutilla added keyboards and Eerie Von later added his own bass tracks (see 01//1984).
09//1983 Steve Zing's Bedroom; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Initium 1:48 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4
Format: 4-track cassette
Engineer: Glenn Danzig
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Lineup:
Glenn Danzig: vocals
Steve Zing: special effects (bass noise)
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Hell-bent Music
Notes: For the background sounds, Steve played bass through a tape echo effect, recording it at a fast speed. Playing it back at a normal speed slowed the recording down, creating the gloomy atmosphere of the song. Danzig then overdubbed his vocals. This song was later spliced into the Initium album master tape.
11//1983 - 01//1984 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Samhain 1:50  
2 All Murder, All Guts, All Fun 2:40  
3 He-Who-Can-Not-Be-Named 1:35  
4 The Howl 2:48  
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Lineup:
Glenn Danzig: bass, guitar, keyboards (song 1), vocals
Steve Zing: background vocals, drums
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Hell-bent Music
01//1984 - 05/15/1984 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Archangel 5:08 IN0
2 Samhain 1:50 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
3 All Murder, All Guts, All Fun 2:40 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
4 He-Who-Can-Not-Be-Named 1:35 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
5 The Howl 2:48 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
6 Black Dream 1:58
1:56
(bootlegs)
IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
7 Macabre 2:09 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
8 Horror Biz 2:36 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
9 The Shift 3:05 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Overdub:
08//1983 Reel Platinum (song 1)
+ Eerie Von: bass
+ Mike Gutilla: keyboards
11//1983 Reel Platinum (songs 2-5)
+ Eerie Von: bass
Lineup:
(songs 6-9)
Glenn Danzig: guitar, keyboards (song 6), vocals
Mike Gutilla: keyboards (songs 6-7)
Lyle Preslar: lead guitar
Eerie Von: bass
Steve Zing: background vocals, drums
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Hell-bent Music
Notes: These songs were completed and mastered by 05/15/1984. Eerie began playing bass with the band in 01//1984, when he overdubbed Danzig's bass tracks. Danzig paid Mike Gutilla $150 to play the chimes portions on his Yamaha DX-7 keyboard. Song 1 is the chimes version of "Archangel," only available on the Initium test pressing. It lacks background vocals, and was later remixed (see 07//1984). The demo version of "Black Dream" without chimes was played over the radio in March 1984 and is only available on bootlegs such as Black Dream. Songs 3, 4, and 6 were purposely sped up one half-step. During mixing, all songs were stored on betamax digital tape.
07//1984 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Archangel 5:10 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, BOX
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Overdub:
01//1984 Reel Platinum
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Hell-bent Music
Notes: After discovering that the Initium test pressings lacked the background vocals in "Archangel," Danzig remixed the song, removing the chimes and including background vocals. He then spliced it into the album master tape.
10//1984 - 12//1984 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Unholy Passion 3:10 UP1, IN2
2 All Hell 2:19 UP1, IN2
3 Moribund 1:43 UP1, IN2
4 The Hungry End 3:06 UP1, IN2
5 I Am Misery 3:40 UP1, IN2
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Lineup:
Damien: background vocals (song 2), guitar
Glenn Danzig: guitar (songs 1, 3-5), keyboards (songs 1, 3), vocals
Eerie Von: bass
Steve Zing: background vocals, drums
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Hell-bent Music
Notes: In the studio, Damien usually provided the feedback and lead guitar tracks. Danzig always added his own rhythm guitar tracks as well. The album versions of "The Hungry End" from this session and the 06//1987 session are slowed down a half-step. Danzig later removed Damien's guitar tracks from the recording, and added his own (see 06//1987).
06//1985 - 08//1985 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Windigo (incomplete)
Diabolos '88
1:24
1:24
 
NCF, BOX
2 In My Grip 2:44 NCF, BOX
3 Mother Of Mercy 3:09 NCF, BOX
4 Birthright 2:10 NCF, BOX
5 To Walk The Night 2:11 NCF, BOX
6 Let The Day Begin 2:36 NCF, BOX
7 Halloween II 3:15 NCF, BOX
8 Novembers Fire 2:47
2:48
NCF, BOX
(bootlegs)
9 Kiss Of Steel 1:29 NCF, BOX
10 Unbridled 1:48 NCF, BOX
11 Human Pony Girl 4:57 NCF, BOX
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Lineup:
Damien: background vocals (songs 3, 7), guitar
Glenn Danzig: drums (songs 1, 4, 6, 8, 11), drum machine (song 10),
guitar, keyboards (songs 1, 4-6, 8-9, 11), vocals
London May: background vocals (song 7), drums (songs 2-3, 5, 7, 9)
Eerie Von: background vocals (song 7), bass
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Hell-bent Music
Notes: When London May joined the band, he did not have enough time to learn all the songs before recording began, so Danzig played drums on several songs. Even Eerie played drums on several songs during rehearsals for the album. For the chimes (songs 4 and 6) and gong (songs 6 and 9), Danzig used his Yamaha DX-7 synthesizer. The alternate version of "Novembers Fire" is currently only available on bootleg recordings and is mixed differently. It includes a more audible keyboard solo at the end of the song and has a different vocal track. According to Damien, most of a song called "Windigo" was recorded but never completed. It was later changed to "Diabolos '88." The guitar riff in the bridge to "Unbridled" was taken directly from the cartoon theme song for "Courageous Cat And Minute Mouse."
09//1986 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Trouble 3:31 (bootlegs)
2 Descent 4:51 (bootlegs)
3 Twist Of Cain 4:13 FD2, BOX
4 Lords Of The Left Hand: 2nd Version 2:45 FD2, BOX
5 Trouble 3:21 FD2, BOX
6 Possession 3:49 FD2, BOX
7 Night Chill 2:14 FD1, FD2, BOX
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Lineup:
Glenn Danzig: drum machine (songs 2, 7), guitar,
keyboards (songs 1, 6-7), vocals
London May: drums (songs 1, 3-6)
Eerie Von: bass
Author: Glenn Danzig (songs 2-4, 6-7)
Jerry Leiber / Mike Stoller (songs 1, 5)
Publisher: Hell-bent Music (songs 2-4, 6-7)
Leiber Music / Stoller Music (songs 1, 5)
Notes: For the drums for "Night Chill," Danzig had Bob Allecca program drum triggers.
06//1987 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Unholy Passion 3:10 IN3, UP2, FD1, BOX
2 All Hell 2:19 IN3, UP2, FD1, BOX
3 Moribund 1:43 IN3, UP2, FD1, BOX
4 The Hungry End 3:06 IN3, UP2, FD1, BOX
5 Misery Tomb 3:25 IN3, UP2, FD1, BOX
6 I Am Misery 3:40 IN3, UP2, FD1, BOX
7 Halloween II 3:15  
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Overdub:
10//1984 Reel Platinum (songs 1-5)
+ Glenn Danzig: guitar, vocals (song 1)
06//1985 Reel Platinum (song 6)
+ John Christ: guitar
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Evilive Music
Notes: In June 1987, Glenn Danzig went into the studio to remove Damien's guitar tracks from the Unholy Passion EP, adding his own tracks where necessary. Danzig re-recorded the vocal track on "Unholy Passion" and remixed all the songs from Unholy Passion. In doing so, he created "Misery Tomb," a remixed version of the background vocal and bass tracks to "I Am Misery." At this time, John Christ also overdubbed his guitar tracks to "Halloween II" (see 06//1985).
09//1987 Reel Platinum; Lodi, NJ
# Song Time Release
1 Trouble 3:31  
2 Descent 4:51  
3 Twist Of Cain 4:13  
4 Lords Of The Left Hand: 2nd Version 2:45  
5 Trouble 3:21  
6 Possession 3:49  
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Bob Allecca
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Overdub:
09//1986 Reel Platinum
+ John Christ: guitar
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Evilive Music
Notes: At some point after John Christ joined the band, he overdubbed rhythm and lead guitar tracks to the previously recorded (09//1986) session songs. The final mix of "Descent" was done later (see 06/26/1990).
1988 Hollywood Sound Recorders; Hollywood, CA
# Song Time Release
1 Lords Of The Left Hand 3:03  
2 The Birthing 3:26  
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Martin Schmelze
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Lineup:
John Christ: guitar
Glenn Danzig: drum machine, guitar, vocals
Eerie Von: bass
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Evilive Music
Notes: After the band Danzig moved from Lodi to Los Angeles, Danzig, Eerie, and John recorded and mixed the slow version of "Lords Of The Left Hand" and "The Birthing." The final mixes of these songs were done later (see 06/26/1990).
1990 Hollywood Sound Recorders; Hollywood, CA
# Song Time Release
1 Death...In It's Arms 3:03 FD1, FD2, BOX
Format: 16-track tape
Engineer: Martin Schmelze
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Lineup:
Chuck Biscuits: drums
John Christ: guitar
Glenn Danzig: guitar, vocals
Eerie Von: bass
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Evilive Music
Notes: During the band Danzig's Danzig II - Lucifuge recording session, the band recorded one last song for inclusion on the Final Descent album.
06/26/1990 - 06/27/1990 Hollywood Sound Recorders; Hollywood, CA
# Song Time Release
1 Descent 4:51 FD1, FD2, BOX
2 The Birthing 3:26 FD1, FD2, BOX
3 Lords Of The Left Hand 3:03 FD1, FD2, BOX
Format: 16-track tape
Producer: Glenn Danzig
Remix:
09//1987 Reel Platinum (song 1)
1988 Hollywood Sound (songs 2-3)
Author: Glenn Danzig
Publisher: Evilive Music